混凝土Concrete 混凝土结构Concrete structure 素混凝土Plain concrete 钢筋混凝土Reinforced concrete 预应力混凝土Prestressed concrete 钢骨混凝土Steel reinforced concrete or steel encased 高层建筑High-rise building or tall building 强度Strength 刚度Stiffness 钢筋Steel reinforcement or steel bar or rebar 力学性能Mechanical property or mechanical behavior 热轧钢筋Hot rolled steel reinforcing bar 有效翼缘宽度Effective flange width 弯剪斜裂缝flexure-shear crack 光面钢筋Plain bar 变形钢筋Deformed bar 粘结Bond 锚固Anchorage 胶结力Adhesion force 摩擦力Friction force 机械咬合力Mechanical interaction force 拔出试验Pull out test 粘结强度Bond strength 腹剪斜裂缝Web-shear crack 腹筋Shear reinforcement 箍筋Stirrup or transversal reinforcement 弯起钢筋Bent-up bar 斜压破坏Diagonal-compression failure 剪压破坏Shear-compression failure 斜拉破坏Diagonal-tension failure 轴心抗压强度Axial compression strength 轴心抗拉强度Axial tensile strength 破坏Failure 变形Deformation 弹性模量Elastic modulus 收缩Shrinkage 徐变Creep 徐变系数Creep coefficient 水泥Cement 框架Frame 剪力墙Shear wall 梁Beam 柱Column 板Slab 延性Ductility 延性系数Ductility factor 受拉构件Tension member or tension element 受扭构件Torsion member or torsion element 平衡扭矩Equilibrium torsion 约束扭矩Compatibility torsion 重分布Redistribution 开裂扭矩Cracking 弹性Elasticity 塑性Plasticity 封闭箍筋Closed stirrup 钢绞线Steel stand or steel wires 冷加工钢筋Cold working rebar 热处理钢筋Heat treatment rebar |
设计值Design value 受弯构件Flexural member or Flexural element 保护层Cover 净矩Clear spacing 受弯承载力Flexural strength 受剪承载力Shear strength 基本假定Basic assumption 等效矩形equivalent rectangular 最小配筋率Minimum reinforcement ratio 截面Section 翼缘Flange 腹板Web 斜裂缝Diagonal crack 屈服点Yield point 屈服强度Yield strength 极限强度Ultimate strength 应力Stress 应变Strain 伸长率Elongation rate 强度标准值Characteristic or standard strength 强度等级Strength grade 拱Arch 受压结构Compressive member or compressive element 受拉破坏Tensile failure 受压破坏Compressive failure 相关曲线Interact relation curve 附加偏心距Accidental eccentricity 初始偏心距Initial eccentricity 二阶效应Second-order effect 长细比Slenderness 砂浆Mortar 功能Functions 安全性Safety 适用性Serviceability 耐久性Durability 可靠性Reliability 静荷载Static load 动力荷载Dynamic load 偏心距增大系数Eccentricity magnification factor 活荷载或可变荷载Live load 恒荷载或永久荷载Dead load 侧向荷载或横向荷载Lateral load 极限状态Limit state 承载能力极限状态Ultimate limit state 正常使用极限状态Serviceability limit state 作用效应Action effect 可靠度Reliability degree 失效概率Failure probability 可靠指标Reliable indicator 标准值Standard values 抗扭纵筋Longitudinal bar 空间桁架Space truss 先张法Pre-tension method 后张法Post-tension method 钢丝Wire 锚具Anchorage 预应力损失Prestress loss |
